One of the truly important things every business should be
doing is keeping up with the statistics generated by traffic on their web site.
If your web hosting company does not provide you with this information, you
need to ask for it. You will find a treasure trove of information about the
visitors to your site, how they are finding you through search engines, how
long they look at your site, how many pages they view… on and on the statistics
go. However, when you are taking a look at your web site statistics for
marketing purposes, there are certain numbers that should catch your attention
and others you should completely ignore.
The most important numbers
So what are the most important numbers to look at on your
web site? First of all, visitors and page
views. A visitor is anyone who accesses
your web site. For instance, if you were to look up our Yaney Marketing web
site right now, we would record that you are a visitor to the site. Our visit
log would record a "1” regardless of how many pages you looked at or how long
you stayed on the site. If you logged off the site and came back in one hour,
browsed through our site once again, you would again be counted as a visitor to
the site. Some stats counters will make a distinction between visitors by
logging unique visitors (based on whether or not they have been to the site
before this visit) and calling them either return visitors or new visitors. Counting the visitors to your site will give you a good idea of the
effectiveness of your web site and your marketing efforts to drive traffic to
your site. Page views are simply the number of pages the visitors browsed while
on your site. Some stats counters will give you the average length of time
spent on pages. By examining the stats on your page views and the specific
pages that are being looked at, you will get a good idea of the impact of each
page of your web site.
Some other important stats related to your visitors are date
and time numbers. This records the actual date and time when a visitor came to
your site. You will begin to see some trends. For instance, if I see that the
majority of my traffic happens at 10:00 a.m. Monday – Thursday and I want to
post important news about my company on the site, I want to make sure I am
taking advantage of this peak time.
Other items you should pay close attention to are the entry and exit pages to the site. An entry page is the first page opened on the site. This
will give you a good idea if the person has bookmarked a particular page or
found it in a search engine. Exit pages are the last page looked at before the
visitor logs off your site. The importance of exit page tracking is based on
the assumption that a visitor will keep looking for the precise information they
need on your site and then log off. Exit pages will give you a good idea of
what the visitor was looking for on your site.
The second most important numbers
There are other important numbers recorded on your web site
related to how your visitors found your site. Search engine activity, key words
and key phrasing will give you an idea of the number of visitors that came to
you through a search engine like Google or Yahoo. You should also take a look
at the number of mobile devices vs. computer browsers. What platforms are being
used by your customers? More and
more business e-biz is being done over 3G phones. For instance, if you have a
lot of mobile traffic, you may want to consider the format of your web site.
Does it fit on a phone screen without horizontal scroll bars? Has it been built
with fixed or flexible pixel widths? Another thing to consider is the amount of
text on a page. Small text on a phone will need to be magnified to be read.
Zooming is not a big deal with a smart phone; however, scrolling through yards
of text can be quite cumbersome.
What to ignore
There are stats on every web counter that are great for the
programmers, but mean nothing to marketing. Bandwidth is one such stat. Unless
you are concerned about loading speeds, bandwidth is not something to which you
should give your attention. Hits is
another useless number. A hit is the number of times a page changes. For
instance, if you go to our home page, there are eleven hits to open it. Don’t
confuse hits for visits or page views.
Numbers don’t lie, but sometimes statistics do
One last thing to remember in your web site statistics is
that not every visitor is a live human being. Search engines typically send out
web spiders and bots to monitor the content of a site. Simply put, these are
high speed programs that gather the content of your web site, analyze it, and
put it in a search engine library. If you have ever wondered how Google knows
when you have made a change on your web site, this is how they do it. When you
are measuring the amount of visits to your site, make sure you are separating
the spiders from the real visitors.
Web stats can be overwhelming because so much is
measured. If you are new at this, my advice would be to pick out a few stats
and start to analyze them. We generally focus on a few important stats and
chart them for our clients month-to-month and year-to-year. They are a great
way to measure your effectiveness in marketing.
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Photo by Malerapaso